Term | Definition
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Babka | A Polish sweet bread made with rum, almonds,
raisins, and orange peel.
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Bagna cauda | An Italian appetizer dip made with olive oil,
butter, garlic, and anchovies. Usually served
with raw vegetables.
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Bagoong | An Asian fish sauce from the Philippines. It is
a salty liquid from salted, cured, and fermented
fish or shrimp. Used to flavor many Asian dishes.
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Basmati rice | A long-grain, nutty flavored rice. Originally
grown in the Himalayan foothills in India.
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baste | To brush food as it cooks with butter, meat
drippings, or stock. Basting keeps baked or
roasted foods moist.
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beard to tail | For crustaceans such as shrimp or lobster, once the head and body have been removed what is left is cut "beard to tail" or top to bottom on the underside to extract the meat.
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Beau Monde Seasoning | A commercial seasoning blend containing salt, dextrose, onion, celery seed and tricalcium phosphate (as marketed under the Spice Islands label) designed to enhance the flavor of most foods except sweets.
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bechamel sauce | A French white sauce made with milk and a roux
of butter and flour. A thin sauce is made
with 1 tbsp each butter and flour to 1 cup of
milk. For medium sauce, use 2 tbsp each, and
for a thick sauce, use 3 tbsp each.
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beef tartare | Finely chopped, high quality beef, seasoned with
salt, pepper, and herbs, and served raw.
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beignet | New Orleans pastry, deep fried and served with
powdered sugar, like a fritter. A savory beignet
may be made with herbs.
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